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Visit Amsterdam:
Basic information about Amsterdam:
Full country name: Kingdom of the Netherlands.
The Kingdom of the Netherlands consists of the Netherlands,
Netherlands Antilles and Aruba.
Area of the Netherlands: 41,526 sq km
Population: 16,105,000
Capital city: Amsterdam (population 735,500)
Amsterdam is the nation's capital, but the seat of government
is Den Haag, officially 's-Gravenhage or The Hague in English.
People: Over 95% of the population are Dutch (Germanic and
Gallo-Celtic stock), the rest are Indonesian, Surinamese,
Moroccan with a mélange of North and South Americans, British,
Australians, Chinese, and Europeans.
Languages: Netherlands (Dutch & Flemish), Friesian. English
is widely spoken in Amsterdam.
Religion: 60% Christian (Roman Catholic and Protestant), 3%
Muslim
Government: Constitutional monarchy
Head of state: Queen Beatrix van Oranje Nassau
Prime Minister: Jan Peter Balkenende
GDP: US$350 billion
GDP per head: US$22,000
Annual growth: 3.7%
Inflation: 2%
Industries: service industries, banking, electronics, digital
media, horticulture, agriculture, shipping
Major trading partners: EU (Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg,
France, UK), USA
Member of European Union: yes
Euro zone participant: yes
*Provinces of Nederland (Holland)
South Holland: The Hague, Rotterdam, Delft, Leiden, Scheveningen
Groningen: Groningen
Zeeland: Middelburg
West Frisian Islands
North Holland: Amsterdam, Haarlem
Friesland: Leeuwarden
Utrecht: Utrecht
Flevoland: Lelystad
Drenthe: Assen
Overijssel: Zwolle
North Brabant: Eindhoven, 's-Hertogenbosch
Limburg: Maastricht
Gelderland: Apeldoorn, Arnhem, Nijmegen
North Holland Province
North Holland has always been one of the most important economical
areas of the Netherlands, due to commerce, industry and fishing.
This part of the country has learned to live with and profit
from water. The province has water on three sides: North Sea
to the west and the vast of IJsselmeer (Zuiderzee) to the
east. The flat land in between is divided by two major canals:
one connects Zaandam to Den Helder in the north, and the other
(North Sea Canal), gives Amsterdam's busy port access to the
North Sea at IJmuiden.
Tourism is a major industry in North Holland, with Shiphol,
the country's major airport as the gateway. The North Sea
coast has a string of delightful resorts and sea-front hotels
among the dunes, while in the towns on the IJsselmeer such
as Edam, and picturesque Volendam, you can still find villagers
wearing traditional costume and the Dutch wooden clogs.
North Holland you can find beautiful beaches, historic towns
and villages with exciting museums, hotels and restaurants.
The whole province can be easily explored on day trips from
Amsterdam, but areas such West Friesland and Het Gooi (a wood-land
east of Amsterdam), are worth a longer visit.
The province North-Holland is divided in several regions.Each
region has its own regional tourist office:
Alkmaar and the North Sea coast
Amstelland and the Meerlanden
Noord-Holland (From coast to coast)
West-Friesland
Texel
Zaanstreek-Waterland
Haarlem-Zandvoort
Gooi and Vechtstreek
Major sights of the province include:
Aalsmeer
Alkmaar
Amstelveen
Cruquius
Den Helder
De Rijp
Edam
Egmond
Enkhuizen
's-Graveland
Haarlem
Heemskerk
Hilversum
Hoorn
Huizen
Jisp
Laren
Marken
Medemblik
Monnickendam
Muiden
Naarden
Naardermeer
Schiphol /airport/
Velsen/IJmuiden
Volendam
Zaanse Schans
Zandvoort
Zuiderzee Musems
West Friesland
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